What type of liquid medication contains alcohol for solubility?

Elixirs are a specific type of liquid medication that contain alcohol as a solvent to enhance the solubility of certain active ingredients. The presence of alcohol in elixirs allows for the dissolution of both water-soluble and fat-soluble medications, making them more effective and easier to ingest for patients. This characteristic distinguishes elixirs from other forms of liquid medications.

In contrast, syrups are typically sweetened solutions that do not contain alcohol, focusing on sugar or other sweeteners to improve taste, and they are primarily used for water-soluble substances. Liquid medications is a broad term that encompasses various forms, including syrups, solutions, and suspensions, but does not specifically indicate the presence of alcohol. Suspensions are mixtures where solid particles are dispersed in a liquid but do not contain alcohol as part of their composition. Thus, elixirs are uniquely formulated to leverage alcohol's properties for solubility, making them the correct answer.